˼I(lng)rĸ_š
ڌF(xin)A傥(f)dĉ挦l(f)չͱo(h)@һy}߳һlɳm(x)l(f)չ·P(gun)m(x)l(f)չҲP(gun)ǰ;\
hʮ˴ԁ(x)ƽͬ־ĵh댢B(ti)O(sh)P(gun)ϵAm(x)l(f)չĸӋ_չһϵ_(chung)ԹQ֮֮Ч֮ǰδУ҇B(ti)O(sh)Փ`l(f)˚vʷD(zhun)ȫ׃(chung)eĿB(ti)E;Gɫl(f)չEЇO(sh)~ش
˼֮׃ڌ`W
h(yun)ɽƿ@֓uҷϪˮ……M(jn)㽭ʡhƺ(zhn)M۾G·Դ
˾y20ǰһT˼l(f)չ“ʯ^(jng)(j)”ɽ׃“d^”ˮ“u͜”
ʹ˼ʹQQNƉĭh(hun)Ҳ^Ϻ
20058r㽭ʡίӛ(x)ƽͬ־忼죬֪(dng)?sh)^P(gun)ͣVɽˮSur@“֮e”״_“Gˮɽǽɽyɽ”
˼·һ׃،Vɽ(f)G(f)?z)C(j)P(gun)ͣˮSfַ@;D(zhun)أ(jng)^Ҏ(gu)O(sh)ӋɞͲ˻ɻź^ⴹչ߲ժeήa(chn)I(y)γɡl(xing)L(fng)ˮ̼R߀F(xin)“ÿ՚ҲuÃrX”ǿB(ti)h(hun)һlB(ti)a(chn)I(y)dոĿɳm(x)l(f)չ֮·
һСɽ壬ͬһȴӳ(x)ƽӛ҇B(ti)O(sh)˼Lh(yun)
̶cȻP(gun)ϵԳcȻCĻ;l(f)չco(h)P(gun)ϵGˮɽǽɽyɽҪ;UȻB(ti)Ҫ֮gP(gun)ϵɽˮɳͬwϵy(tng)˼……rB(ti)O(sh)`Am(x)l(f)չ(zhn)Ը߶ȣ(x)ƽӛ(chung)һϵ˼(zhn)ϵy(tng)ش˽O(sh)ʲôӵB(ti)ӽO(sh)B(ti)شՓ͌`}γ(x)ƽB(ti)˼I(lng)Ї_һ̵ľGɫ׃
(jng)ɳmŰFll(f)ڳ……2012Ї(jng)(j)sռȫ11.5%λGDPܺąsƽˮƽ2.5
l(f)չ˱D(zhun)͵ʮ·!
“o(h)B(ti)h(hun)DZo(h)a(chn)B(ti)h(hun)ǰl(f)չa(chn)@ǘص҂Ҫ𗉓pƉB(ti)h(hun)İl(f)չģʽԠh(hun)Qȡһrl(f)չĶҕ”(x)ƽӛM(jn)ȫh(hun)ָ˷
“Qֻ֮ȻؔB(ti)ؔԴԴ(jng)(j)ؔؔF(xin)(jng)(j)ЧB(ti)Ч桢ЧͬЇGɫl(f)չ֮·ԽԽ”(w)Ժl(f)չоYԴch(hun)оLǽx
˼֮ǰ֮·
GDPՓӢƏV(yng)ù(ji)̼ܽg(sh)l(f)չGɫ̼a(chn)I(y)GɫM(do)Gɫ̼……ڲ̽c`ȫD(zhun)׃l(f)չ˼·u߳һlh(hun)o(h)c(jng)(j)l(f)չf(xi){(dio)·Gɫѭh(hun)̼l(f)չ~Ԍ
P(gun)y(tng)ӋЇ3%ԴM֧^6%Ľ(jng)(j)LͬrF(xin)λGDPܺ½26.8%λGDP̼ŷ½^35%ҪYԴa(chn)60%ϡ
(sh)(j)@ʾ(dng)ǰȫl(f)bC(j)һЇ2023ЇL(fng)늡ӋbC(j)_(d)10.5|ǧռȫԴbC(j)4;Դ܇N۽ӽ950fvBm(x)9λȫһλ
İl(f)չЇЇվcȻCĸ߶\l(f)չl(f)չ(yu)ݣɞȫh(hun)I(lng)
20237_ȫB(ti)h(hun)o(h)(x)ƽӛȫ濂Y(ji)hʮ˴ԁ҇B(ti)O(sh)ȡõľɾͣ“ĂشD(zhun)׃”M(jn)иF(xin)cεϵy(tng)شD(zhun)׃F(xin)ɱӑ(yng)شD(zhun)׃F(xin)ȫh(hun)텢cߵI(lng)ߵشD(zhun)׃F(xin)Ɍ`̽ƌW(xu)Փָ(do)شD(zhun)׃
(dng)ǰRr}(x)ƽӛU^m(x)M(jn)B(ti)O(sh)Ҫ̎õ“傀شP(gun)ϵ”|(zh)l(f)չˮƽo(h)cԺͅf(xi)ͬȻ֏(f)˹ޏ(f)ⲿs̓(ni)“p̼”ZЄӡ
(x)ƽB(ti)˼оĸ“傀شP(gun)ϵ”ҪՓR˼xȻ^B(ti)^ͬ҇B(ti)O(sh)`A(yu)y(tng)B(ti)ĻY(ji)N̵ΨqCwF(xin)R˼xJ(rn)RՓͷՓЙC(j)y(tng)һnjB(ti)O(sh)Ҏ(gu)J(rn)RM(jn)һ^m(x)M(jn)B(ti)O(sh)ṩ˷ָ
“֮Ȼ֮ȻҲ”(x)ƽB(ti)˼ָGɫl(f)չģGɫʽuɕrиջɳm(x)ľGɫ
(chung)֮·B(ti)`M(jn)
VAһP(gun)ΑB(ti)fCĬF(xin)(chung)`M(jn)
——B(ti)O(sh)ʽ{“λһw”wɞr·ҪMɲ֡
hʮ˴B(ti)O(sh)c(jng)(j)O(sh)νO(sh)ĻO(sh)O(sh)һ“λһw”wҪB(ti)O(sh)뽛(jng)(j)ĻO(sh)ĸȫ^O(sh)(qing)CxF(xin)(qing)hʮŴӿB(ti)wƸĸO(sh)Їϵy(tng)ʩһϵشĸʩ
——λM(jn)̼٣֮V֮߶֮(yn)ǰδ
B(ti)둗ʩ“ʷ(yn)ĭh(hun)o(h)”ȫ˴ίӆ20ಿcB(ti)h(hun)P(gun)ķɣw˴ˮȾI(lng)ԼLءصҪB(ti)ϵy(tng)ҪĿǰ҇B(ti)h(hun)o(h)30ಿҎ(gu)100طԷҎ(gu)1000γ˸wȫ桢(w)(yn)(yn)B(ti)h(hun)o(h)wϵ
——ӏ(qing)플O(sh)ӋB(ti)ƶwϵ“”γɡ
B(ti)h(hun)F(xin)|(zh)ȫh(w)Ժ_P(gun)ڼӿM(jn)B(ti)O(sh)Ҋ͡B(ti)wƸĸᅡwһϵЄ(chung)ƶm(x)_B(ti)h(hun)o(h)SƶȵȣM(jn)B(ti)O(sh)ṩҪƶȱ
——ԸƷ|(zh)B(ti)h(hun)ʯ|(zh)l(f)չ
ԛQA{(ln)챣l(wi)(zhn)߀ϰ{(ln)Wq;´ˮh(hun)Ⱦ߀oϰˮG~\ľ;벢eƄr(nng)h(hun)ϰסBZ@L(fng)……hʮŴ“Ⱦιԑ(zhn)”ОQȫ潨Сԑ(zhn)֮һh(w)ԺȺӡl(f)P(gun)ȫӏ(qing)B(ti)h(hun)o(h)ԛQȾιԑ(zhn)ҊP(gun)Ⱦιԑ(zhn)ҊӿƄӾGɫ̼l(f)չ{(ln)졢ˮl(wi)(zhn)ȹ(zhn)Բ
뢮Ї{(ln)Dͬr(x)ƽӛB(ti)O(sh){(dio)EҲͬһlPl(f)ľGɫzԽǧɽfˮ(lin)҇B(ti)O(sh)
Ė|غSĖ|ƽԭظԭhʮ˴ԁ(x)ƽӛߵͰB(ti)O(sh)vB(ti)O(sh)ʼKƝƝAעѪ
“Lh(yun)ƄL(jng)(j)|(zh)l(f)չهL|(zh)B(ti)h(hun)ҪӓuԳֹץo(h)_l(f)ڸˮƽo(h)¸”ӡl(f)L(jng)(j)l(f)չҎ(gu)VҪLcˮʮOʩ҇ײLo(h)y(tng)Iꑺ_LɾBm(x)ɞȫ(ni)\ݔæ\Sˮٵ@a(chn)I(y)A(ch)a(chn)I(y)本F(xin)ذһ(zhn)da(chn)I(y)ѳL……L(jng)(j)ɞ҇B(ti)(yu)ȾGɫl(f)չ(zhn)ͨ(ni)Hpѭh(hun)}I(lng)(jng)(j)|(zh)l(f)չ܊l(f)չɾĿãl(f)չ|(zh)(wn)l(f)չB(ti)څá
“Sڱo(h)ҪҪԳɽˮݾCϵy(tng)Դ^y(tng)IM(jn)헹ӏ(qing)f(xi)ͬƄS|(zh)l(f)չ”ӡl(f)SB(ti)o(h)|(zh)l(f)չҎ(gu)VҪͨ^ʩA͇Sӱo(h)Sӱo(h)“”B(ti)h(hun)}M(jn)B(ti)o(h)ޏ(f)wϵһB(ti)h(hun)ͻ}õЧشo(h)XԲ(qing)SӺo(h)ȡ@ЧSӺòl(f)ȫԸơ
“o(h)؎XB(ti)h(hun)_ALʢ˥F(xin)‘ɂһ’^Ŀ(bio)F(xin)ɳm(x)l(f)չʮشh(yun)x”(jng)һ`Ҏ(gu)`ĄeQʳ؎Xɽ_ľGɫ(yn)ƉĮ(dng)?sh)B(ti)h(hun)γˎɽBƬeҊۙӰƬėɘ[[؎Xֻ֏(f)յČo
“ɽGˮ̺{(ln)ǽO(sh)HuX”“B(ti)ʡϟᎧևҹ@O(sh)֮ҪϿ@헹ҕ֮‘֮’”“G”“o(h){(ln)”¹ᎧЇ(yn)o(h)F(xin)B(ti)o(h)Gɫl(f)չy(tng)һչʾЇҹ@O(sh)Աo(h)STɹ
…………
㽭“Gˮɽǽɽyɽ”ĆB(ti)O(sh)Ą(chung)`R۳ɰ炥ƄЇӾGɫCɳm(x)δ~M(jn)
ĸfɽӶ˶
@һھGˮɽgĴһĴ——
hʮ˴ԁ(x)ƽͬ־ĵhƶI(lng)(x)ƽB(ti)˼ĿƌW(xu)ָȫhȫԳ־Gˮɽǽɽyɽȫλȫȫ^̼ӏ(qing)B(ti)h(hun)o(h)(chung)eĿB(ti)E;Gɫl(f)չE
——^?sh)ձ?/p>
20139҇һԸƭh(hun)՚|(zh)Ŀ(bio)ЄӋ——ȾЄӋ_Lǡǵ^(q)ȴ“{(ln)챣l(wi)(zhn)”˺(w)ԺȺӡl(f)ʩA{(ln)챣l(wi)(zhn)ЄӋ՚|(zh)m(x)ЄӋƄӿ՚|(zh)@(x)w(PM2.5)ȺȾ씵(sh)½
ʮþÞ鹦F\ֵuЇɞȫ՚|(zh)ٶćҡ
2013_ʼuԳÿĔzͬһc3800Ƭ“ɵɫ{(dio)”“{(ln)Ƴɞ鳣B(ti)”uӛ䛵HǿҊ?q)Ĵ|(zh)ƳЧҲȺ(qing)ĭh(hun)@øкҸ
B(ti)h(hun)Ĕ(sh)(j)@ʾ2023ȫؼϳм(x)w(PM2.5)ƽȞ30/ף(yu)Ŀ(bio)(32.9/)s3.0/2019½16.7%2023ȫ(yu)씵(sh)ʞ85.5%^20193.5ٷc
——߅ĺӺ׃塣
20154(w)Ժӡl(f)ˮȾЄӋˮɞҪ̡ͨ^_չcˮȾˮԴرo(h)кڳˮwr(nng)I(y)r(nng)ȾЄ҇ˮh(hun)m(x)ƣˮ尶G~\îһɞF(xin)
“വɳB~e”rLB(ti)h(hun)|(zh)ʮB(ti)h(hun)LĔ(sh)һȳ½څ202111rSLcˮ“ʮO”ȫ憢cm(x)M(jn)L~YԴ_ʼ֏(f)ʳ׃ˣ(sh)Ҳ_ʼL
B(ti)h(hun)Ĕ(sh)(j)@ʾc2012ȣ2023ȫرˮˮ|(zh)(yu)27.8ٷcѽӽl(f)_(d)ˮƽ;LSӸȫˮ|(zh)(wn)֢ˮh(hun)|(zh)l(f)D(zhun)׃
——_µĴؾG
20o(j)70“”̅^(q)ɭָwʃH5.05%ÿL(fng)ɳ씵(sh)^80졣҇߶ҕɳɳhʮ˴ԁM(jn)“”cB(ti)̽O(sh)Ŭһd?ni)fľGɫ
617λĮcɺλɳĮĿ¿ľިh30ǰ@߀һƬĮ;30һɳֲGo(h)ֆTһһӲǰ@ƬڻĞ׃˾Gɫ@Ѯ½S᠖΅^(q)K^(q)֘I(y)l(f)չĹo(h)Tν|H“ԭ‘ɳ’F(xin)‘պ۳’һһ”
ԇֲݾֵĔ(sh)(j)@ʾ2023҇Nݸ1.25|ɳʯĮ2857f~΄(w)F(xin)ɭeɭeBm(x)40“pL”
——cȻӺC
ȻYԴĔ(sh)(j)@ʾ҇Ƅӽԇҹ@wȻo(h)wϵʽO(sh)Դ؈|ϟᎧɽȵһҹ@9000̎Ȼo(h)M(jn)σ(yu)FȻYa(chn)ć(yn)o(h);댍ʩɽˮɳһwo(h)ޏ(f)e8000f“Їɽˮ”x(lin)χʮ“B(ti)֏(f)ŞĿ”;ɚvʷzVɽB(ti)ޏ(f)435fޏ(f)2000ޏ(f)I60f҇ɞٔ(sh)ׂteӵć֮һ
“fB(yng)Գɡ”ЇԶ;So(h)҈@M(jn)ɳm(x)l(f)չͬx_Աo(h)
202212£顶Թsʮξs(COP15)ϯЇI(lng)_(d)“—ȫԿ”δʮLһΕrgȫؕI(xin)ЇǻۺЇ
20245A͇B(ti)h(hun)c(lin)χh(hun)Ҏ(gu)P(gun)ԻĺՏ䛡͡Իкf(xi)hڱ@(bio)־҇ȳY15|ԪŵԻʽ“Їڱo(h)ԷȡSĽ(jng)҂ϣ܌@Щ(jng)ڽo”(lin)χؕLh(hun)Ҏ(gu)(zh)ΰZʾԻxشl(f)չЇԱo(h)ṩ
rr“G”̎̎“”l(f)A(jng)(j)Gɫ̼D(zhun)ͳm(x)M(jn)|(zh)l(f)չȡ(x)ƽB(ti)˼ָԳB(ti)(yu)Gɫl(f)չӿM(jn)cȻCĬF(xin)֮·һ{(ln)ˮ尶GfCЇ،Aʵƪ!
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